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China Uncertainty Leads to New Christian Crackdown, 'Face Recognition Cameras' in Churches

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Rising economic pressures in China have led to a new wave of persecution against Christians. 

The government is arresting pastors simply for collecting tithes and offerings, and foreign missionary activities are now restricted. However, despite the latest crackdown by Supreme Leader Xi Jinping, Christianity continues to spread throughout the country.

China is experiencing social unrest due to a slowing economy, thanks in part to increased tariffs on exports to the U.S.

Jeff King, president of International Christian Concern, believes that while the nation is approaching a tipping point, there is still hope.

"Masses are fed up. They are marching in the streets, especially the students. Huge, huge rallies are going on, calling for democracy. But when there is that pressure, when there is that pain, that's when people feel the need," said King. "So, they're looking to democracy, which could be a wonderful thing, but what they need is faith."

As more Chinese citizens turn to Christianity, Xi is responding with renewed crackdowns. On May 1st, his government imposed new restrictions on foreign missionaries.

"I know nearly every foreign Christian who is a missionary, but under the name of a business or even a student, and many, many others, even, tent-making like medical, and even supporting the orphanages. Their services are totally being picked out, and they're banned from serving and staying in China," explained China Aid President Bob Fu. 

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Foreigners can't preach or teach without prior authorization, which is rarely granted without Communist Party oversight. This is why many missionaries there conceal their evangelistic activities.

King said, "For the most part, those who remain hidden will stay. So they'll probably stay until they are caught and thrown out."

The government is also demanding that hymns sung in China's registered Three-Self Patriotic Churches be consistent with communist principles.

"Every Sunday, before they sing the doxology. They have to rise and sing the communist anthem, the national communist anthem. First, to sing the praises of the communist heroes instead of worshiping the name of Lord Jesus Christ," said Fu.
                                                           
Fu revealed that the Communist Party monitors Christians through strategically placed cameras and facial recognition software.

"All four corners of the church, including the pulpit, have to install face recognition cameras to monitor all those who are attending their church worship service," Fu insisted.

"And even the tithing and offering is called a foreign religious service now, is criminalized, especially in the house churches. So many house church pastors are arrested just because they set out the offering on tithing, a box in the church."

The charge against those pastors is business fraud. 

Over two years ago, public security police arrested three pastors from the Linfen Covenant Church on these charges. They went on trial in May. 

China Aid reports one pastor was sentenced to nearly two years in prison, and two others received more than three-and-a-half years.  "Simply for having their church with the Sunday school and with the offering box for tithing and offerings in their church," Fu explained.

Fu and King argue that despite Xi Jinping's crackdown, Christianity is growing in China.

While their pastor, Wang Yi, serves a nine-year prison sentence, members of the Early Rain Covenant Church are igniting the fires of revival.

"Last year, they had planted two more churches under the heaviest persecution," said Fu. "So, we have seen many, many house churches experience revival."

King believes the communist government does not understand the impact of persecution on the Christian faith.

"I can never understand how the Marxist leaders don't get this: the more you press down, the more the church spreads. Christians have a long history of dealing with chains and oppression, and nothing stops them. It's such a great story."                                                                   
 
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About The Author

Mr. Lane served as International News Director and Senior International Correspondent for CBN News. He traveled to more than 120 countries—many of them restricted nations or areas hostile to Christianity and other minority faiths where he has interviewed persecution victims and provided video reports and analysis for CBN News. Also, he provided written stories and served as a consultant for the Voice of the Martyrs.

Gary joined The Christian Broadcasting Network in 1984 as the first full-time Middle East Correspondent for CBN News. Based in Jerusalem, Gary produced reports from Beirut on the Lebanese civil war. He was reassigned to Washington, D.C., at the start of President Reagan’s second term and served as National Security Correspondent from the U.S. State Department, Pentagon, Capitol Hill, and the White House. 

Gary left CBN briefly in 1988 to work as Senior Press Secretary for Pat Robertson’s presidential campaign. Afterward, he returned to Washington and served as Washington Bureau Chief for CBN News from 1989-1992. 

Gary transferred to CBN headquarters in Virginia Beach in 1996, where he began more extensive international traveling and reporting as a Senior Correspondent.

In addition to his extensive reporting on Christian persecution, Gary is also known for his reporting on the civil war in Sudan. He made 20 trips to the country since 1993 and also testified before Congress about the plight of Burmese refugees.

Gary produced numerous documentaries, including Americans Abandoned for the American Defense Institute, which afforded him the opportunity to become the first American journalist granted access to the Vietnamese Defense and Cultural Film archives. The investigative film about American POWs featured Vietnam War footage never seen before by Americans.

Gary also produced several persecution documentaries, including one about Christians in Egypt for Freedom House—Their Blood Cries Out—and another about attacks in Indonesia for The Voice of the Martyrs—Island Jihad. He also worked as a production consultant and videographer for the VOM video specials Underground Reality Vietnam and Underground Reality Colombia.

Over the years, Gary covered wars in Lebanon, Israel, Nicaragua, Angola, Burma, Sudan, Afghanistan, Iraq, Somalia, Colombia, Libya, and Syria. He won several awards, including one from the National Gulf War Resource Center for his groundbreaking investigative reporting of Gulf War Illness, an affliction affecting veterans of Operation Desert Storm. The Australian Evangelical Press Association gave him an award for his reporting of a church massacre that occurred in Bahawalpur, Pakistan, shortly after 9-11.

Gary left CBN in 2000 to join the Voice of The Martyrs as their News Director, where he directed the mission’s multimedia efforts. Those included the website, monthly newsletter, video productions, publications, press releases, and media interviews.

Gary rejoined CBN in late 2003 as International News Director/Senior Correspondent. He served as executive producer of three weekly international news programs: Christian World News (CWN); Mundo Cristiano, a Spanish version of CWN produced in Costa Rica; and an Arabic language version of CWN, CWN Arabic, which was broadcast throughout North Africa and the Middle East. He also hosted and produced the weekly CBN News Channel program, The Global Lane.

Prior to CBN, Gary worked for various local television stations in Michigan, including one owned by Time Inc. and another by Knight-Ridder. Before that, he worked at local radio stations in Flint and Detroit.

Gary is a 1979 honors graduate of The University of Michigan, Flint, where he served as political editor of The University News, studied pre-law, and received an A.B. in political science and history.