The murder statistic of American teens has driven one man to spend more than 30 years saving lives through the game of chess. Cuban Gooding Jr. got the honor of telling his story on the big screen.
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Reporter: WASHINGTON,
D.C., HOME TO MORE THAN A
HALF MILLION PEOPLE, AND AT
LEAST A MILLION STORIES.
THIS ONE BEGINS AT A LITTLE
WHITE HOUSE, JUST SEVEN
MILES FROM 1600 PENNSYLVANIA
AVENUE.
THIS IS THE STORY OF A
CHESS CLUB FOUNDED FOR INNER
CITY YOUTH.
IT IS DIFFERENT FROM MOST.
IT IS DISTINGUISHED OF NOT
JUST TEACHING CHESS, BUT
TRUTH.
IT TEACHES YOUNG CHILDREN TO
REASON, TO RATIONALIZE
AGAINST DECEPTION, TREACHERY
AND LIES.
WE'RE ON A MISSION TO SAVE
THE LIVES OF OUR CHILDREN,
TO TEACH THE UNTEACHABLE,
REACH THE UNREACHABLE, AND
ALWAYS THINK BEFORE YOU
MOVE.
Reporter: EUGENE BROWN
BOUGHT THE OLD HOUSE IN THE
EARLY '90s, THEN TRAVELLED
TO THE CITY'S TOUGHEST
NEIGHBORHOODS, RECRUITING
KIDS TO LEARN CHESS AND JOIN
HIS CLUB.
I'M GOING INTO MY THIRD
DECADE OF TEACHING CHESS.
AND I CAN ACTUALLY SAY THAT
I THINK I'M THE ONE THAT
BROUGHT CHESS EAST OF THE
RIVER, IN WASHINGTON, D.C.
Reporter: YET THIS IS
MORE THAN JUST A GAME TO THE
D.C. NATIVE.
IT IS A LIFESAVER FOR THE
THOUSANDS WHO SAT DOWN WITH
HIM OVER THE YEARS.
SOME OF THEM NEVER
LEARNED HOW TO BE REAL GOOD
CHESS PLAYERS, BUT THAT IS
NOT OUR MISSION.
OUR MISSION IS TO GET THEM
TO THINK BEFORE THEY MOVE.
YOU KNOW, BECAUSE I'VE SEEN
TOO MANY KIDS MAKE IMPULSIVE
DECISIONS THAT HAS ENDED UP
COSTING THEM THE REST OF
THEIR LIFE.
Reporter: IMPULSIVE
DECISIONS PUT BROWN'S SON IN
JAIL FOR 16 YEARS.
HIS GRANDSON IS BEHIND BARS
NOW.
AND DESPITE HIS MOTHER AND
FATHER'S LOVE AND HARD WORK,
EUGENE DID TIME, TOO.
I MUST HAVE DID ALMOST
CLOSE TO 20 YEARS ON
LAY-AWAY PLANS.
SEVEN YEARS HERE, EIGHT
YEARS HERE, SIX MONTHS
HERE.
Reporter: WE VISITED
ONE OF THOSE STOPS WHERE
EUGENE WENT AFTER TRYING TO
HOLD UP A BANK FOR $3200.
I WENT INTO TRENTON STATE
PRISON IN NEW JERSEY IN
1969.
I WAS A YOUNG GUY.
I DIDN'T KNOW ANYONE IN THAT
PRISON.
Reporter: EUGENE BROWN
SPENT MORE THAN A DOZEN
YEARS LOCKED UP HERE AT THE
NEW JERSEY STATE PRISON FOR
THAT BOTCHED ROBBERY
ATTEMPT.
THEY WERE AMONG SOME OF THE
TOUGHEST YEARS OF HIS LIFE,
BUT HE STILL TOOK SOLACE IN
PLAYING THE GAME OF CHESS.
THAT'S HOW I DID MY TIME,
ON A CHESS BOARD.
I'VE SEEN THE MUSLIMS, I'VE
SEEN THE CHRISTIANS, I'VE
SEEN THE STICK-UP GUYS, AND
I'VE SEEN EVERYBODY HAD
THEIR CLICKS.
AND MY CLICK WAS CHESS.
AND THAT'S WHAT I CARRIED
AROUND.
Reporter: THE BIG
CHANGE CAME WHEN ANOTHER
INMATE TAUGHT BROWN TO APPLY
THE GAME TO HIS LIFE.
I SAID, MAN, I'M LOST.
AND HE SAID, MAN, YOU NEVER
LOSE.
YOU ARE EITHER LEARNING
LESSONS OR TEACHING
LESSONS.
CHESS IS THE ONLY GAME THAT
CAN'T BE WON; IT CAN ONLY BE
PLAYED.
THERE ARE THREE STAGES OF
LIFE, YOU OPEN IT, WHEN
YOU'RE A YOUNG FELLOW, THE
MIDDLE GAME, WHEN YOU'RE
MIDDLE-AGED, AND THE END
GAME.
Reporter: HE HAS
SHARING THOSE LESSONS WITH
CHILDREN SINCE HIS RELEASE.
HE HAS EARNED CHESS AWARDS,
RECOGNITION FROM THE CITY,
AND NOW HIS STORY MOVES TO
THE BIG SCREEN, IN "LIFE OF
A KING," STARRING
ACADEMY-AWARD WINNER CUBA
GOODING, JR.
AH, YES, THE PAWNS.
THEY ARE THE FRONT LINE.
THERE WILL BE CASUALTIES.
THAT WAS REALLY A
WONDERFUL EXPERIENCE, TO
WATCH IT THE FIRST TIME.
I THINK THAT'S WHY I'M
TALKING ABOUT IT LIKE
CRAZY.
Reporter: GOODING
COMPARES THIS ROLE TO THE
NOBLE CHARACTERS HE HAS
PLAYED WITH MOVIES LIKE "MAN
OF HONOR."
Reporter: ONE OF THE
THINGS WE LOVE ABOUT YOU IS
YOU MAKE NO BONES ABOUT
BEING A CHRISTIAN.
THAT'S RIGHT.
I'M SURPRISED --
[LAUGHTER]
Reporter: THIS FILM
DOESN'T BLATENTLY DISPLAY
FAITH, BUT SURELY YOU SEE IT
IN THE FILM.
IT'S GOD'S WILL.
IT REALLY IS.
AND THAT'S WHAT IS SO COOL
ABOUT STUFF LIKE THIS.
MAN, IT'S, LIKE, I'M NO
SAINT IN ANY WAY, AND I MAKE
MISTAKES AND I SIN
CONSTANTLY.
BUT IT IS MY RELATIONSHIP I
HAVE -- WHEN YOU LEARN ABOUT
PEOPLE DOING GREAT THINGS
LIKE THIS, WHO HAVE BEEN
INCARCERATED, IT IS EASY TO
SAY HE IS A FELON, AN
EX-CON, BUT THIS IS AN
EX-CON WHO MADE A DIFFERENCE
IN THE LIVES OF THESE KIDS
WHO ARE NOW CONSIDERED
INTELLECTUALS.
AND THAT CONNECTIVE TISSUE
OF SOCIETY AND LIFE IS WHAT
INTRIGUES ME.
I HOPE PEOPLE FIND HEALING
IN STORIES LIKE THIS.
KING PERRY IT IS.
KING PERRY HAS AN ARMY, AND
YOU'RE A PART OF IT.
BUT THE PROBLEM IS YOU THINK
YOU ARE OUT THERE DOING THE
KING'S BUSINESS, AND ALL
YOU'RE REALLY DOING IS
SACRIFICING YOURSELF, LIKE
THE PAWN YOU REALLY ARE.
IT AIN'T LIKE THAT.
IT'S EXACTLY LIKE THAT,
PARTNER.
I DIDN'T KNOW I LOOKED
THAT GOOD.
Reporter: BROWN LOVES
THE FILM BUT SAYS HE CAN'T
TAKE CREDIT FOR THIS LATEST
MOVE IN HIS END GAME.
THE ONLY REASON THIS
MOVIE WAS MADE, THE ONLY
REASON THAT I'M HERE IS AN
A ANCESTORAL BLESSING.
IT WAS PROBABLY MY GREAT,
GREAT GRANDMOTHER THAT
PRAYED FOR US.
I KNOW MY MOTHER DID.
THIS IS ALL OF THOSE PEOPLE
THAT PRAYED FOR OUR FAMILY,
FOR ME.
Reporter: AND HE THANKS
GOD FOR TURNING HIS TALE OF
DISGRACE INTO A STORY OF
DIGNITY.
ONCE YOU EXCEPT GOD,
THERE IS NO LIMIT TO WHAT
YOU CAN DO.
Reporter: EPHRAIM
GRAHAM, CBN NEWS,
WASHINGTON.